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BIHAR-GOV-012

Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA) in Bihar

A national rural digital-literacy scheme (one person per household), approved in February 2017 and delivered through CSCs. It concluded on 31 March 2024; Parliament answers report more than 74 lakh beneficiaries certified from Bihar.

SkillingVerified outcome

Good to know: The scheme ended on 31 March 2024. The figures are final results reported to Parliament, so no new delivery is happening.

Reported figures (6)

Each figure is marked as an official statistic, a government claim or a target

MeasureFigureAs ofTypeSource

Beneficiaries certified from Bihar (final, scheme concluded)

74,00,000 persons (more than)Official statisticLok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1741

CSCs registered as PMGDISHA training centres in Bihar

16,173 centresOfficial statisticLok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1741

Candidates targeted in Bihar (never reached)

Against an overall fund requirement of Rs 259.83 crore. Bihar's certified count at conclusion was below this figure.

66,30,000 personsTarget, not a resultLok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 3905

Candidates enrolled in Bihar (interim)

73,36,490 personsOfficial statisticRajya Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1055

Candidates trained in Bihar (interim)

65,13,564 personsOfficial statisticRajya Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1055

Candidates certified in Bihar (interim)

47,66,430 personsOfficial statisticRajya Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1055

How it unfolded (5)

Each step as a dated source records it, oldest first

  1. Programme initiated

    The scheme was approved.

    Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 4313

  2. Operational

    Bihar had 8,61,187 candidates registered, 8,59,658 trained and 4,57,974 certified.

    Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 222

  3. Operational

    Bihar had 57,13,248 registered, 50,05,225 trained and 36,52,652 certified.

    Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Starred Q. 41

  4. Operational

    Bihar had 73,36,490 registered, 65,13,564 trained and 47,66,430 certified.

    Rajya Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1055

  5. Verified outcome

    The scheme concluded, with more than 74 lakh Bihar beneficiaries reported against 6.39 crore nationally.

    Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1741 · Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 4313

What's confirmed

6 sourced facts

  • The scheme concluded on 31 March 2024, with 6.39 crore individuals trained nationally (Lok Sabha, 18 March 2026).
  • More than 74 lakh of the national beneficiaries are from Bihar, and 16,173 CSCs were registered as training centres in Bihar (Lok Sabha, 30 July 2025).
  • Interim state-wise data as of February 2023: Bihar had 73,36,490 enrolled, 65,13,564 trained and 47,66,430 certified.
  • The scheme was approved in February 2017.
  • Bihar's registered, trained and certified counts at four dates: 8,61,187 / 8,59,658 / 4,57,974 (13 July 2018); 57,13,248 / 50,05,225 / 36,52,652 (24 November 2021); 73,36,490 / 65,13,564 / 47,66,430 (10 February 2023); and about 74 lakh beneficiaries at conclusion.
  • Bihar's target under the scheme was 66,30,000 candidates against an overall fund requirement of Rs 259.83 crore (Lok Sabha, 11 December 2019). This was a target, and the certified count never reached it.

Still to be confirmed

4 open questions

  • The two Parliament answers use 'certified' (July 2025) and 'trained' (March 2026) for the same national 6.39 crore figure. Bihar's 74 lakh may be trained or certified.
  • The status vocabulary has no 'concluded' value. The scheme is closed, so no new delivery is happening.
  • Any measure of lasting digital-literacy outcomes.
  • Bihar's training-centre count is reported on conflicting bases: 3,442 PMGDISHA-approved centres plus 5,244 CSC VLE centres (July 2018), 7,784 operational (December 2021), 36,056 operational at gram panchayat level (March 2023) and 16,173 CSCs registered as training centres (July 2025). The 36,056 and 16,173 figures cannot both describe the same thing and no source reconciles them.

Sources (7)

Who reported it, when, and what they cover

PublisherPublishedCoversLink

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1741

Parliament

  • • 74 lakh+ beneficiaries from Bihar
  • • 16,173 training CSCs in Bihar
Open source (opens in a new tab)

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 4313

Parliament

  • • Scheme concluded 31.03.2024
  • • 6.39 crore trained nationally
Open source (opens in a new tab)

Rajya Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 1055

Parliament

  • • Approved February 2017
  • • Bihar enrolled/trained/certified as of Feb 2023
Open source (opens in a new tab)

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 222

Parliament

  • • Bihar as on 13 July 2018: 8,61,187 registered, 8,59,658 trained, 4,57,974 certified
  • • 3,442 PMGDISHA-approved centres plus 5,244 CSC VLE centres in Bihar
No public link

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Starred Q. 41

Parliament

  • • Bihar as on 24 November 2021: 57,13,248 registered, 50,05,225 trained, 36,52,652 certified
  • • National impact assessments by IIT Delhi (2019) and IIPA (FY2020-21)
No public link

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 3905

Parliament

  • • Bihar target 66,30,000 candidates
  • • Overall fund requirement Rs 259.83 crore
No public link

Lok Sabha (Ministry of Electronics and IT), Unstarred Q. 3520

Parliament

  • • Bihar gender split as on March 2023: female 43,48,860 registered and 30,31,897 certified; male 31,34,268 and 18,36,204; transgender 12 and 7
  • • 36,056 centres operational at gram panchayat level in Bihar as on 16 March 2023
No public link