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BIHAR-GOV-010

BharatNet in Bihar

The national rural broadband network connecting gram panchayats with optical fibre. In Bihar it has made 8,340 gram panchayats service-ready and is adding FTTH connections to schools and health centres under the Amended BharatNet Programme.

Digital infrastructureOperational

Reported figures (4)

Each figure is marked as an official statistic, a government claim or a target

MeasureFigureAs ofTypeSource

Gram panchayats made service-ready for broadband

8,340 gram panchayatsOfficial statisticLok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2057

Government secondary schools with FTTH under BharatNet

1,726 schoolsOfficial statisticLok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3973

Primary Health Centres with FTTH under BharatNet

190 PHCsOfficial statisticLok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3973

Funds disbursed for BharatNet in Bihar

₹ 2,116.03 CrOfficial statisticLok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3973

How it unfolded (7)

Each step as a dated source records it, oldest first

  1. Programme initiated

    Field work commenced, the Department of Telecommunications having attributed the earlier period to survey and pilot testing.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Starred Q. 53

  2. Programme initiated

    BharatNet Phase I, covering one lakh gram panchayats nationally, was completed.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 273

  3. Pilot

    A Bihar-only pilot began, running overhead optical fibre from gram panchayats into villages through the CSC special purpose vehicle.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2974

  4. Programme initiated

    The Union Cabinet extended the programme's scope beyond gram panchayats to all inhabited villages.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 618

  5. Programme initiated

    The Amended BharatNet Programme was approved, with ring topology and ten-year operation and maintenance.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 537

  6. Operational

    Bihar reached 8,340 gram panchayats connected, the level it has held since.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 320

  7. Operational

    Bihar had 1,726 government secondary schools and 190 primary health centres on FTTH, with 1,200 gram panchayats upgraded under the amended programme.

    Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3973 · Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 537

What's confirmed

6 sourced facts

  • Under BharatNet, 8,340 gram panchayats in Bihar have been made service-ready (Lok Sabha, 11 February 2026).
  • As of 30 June 2026, 1,726 government secondary schools and 190 PHCs in Bihar had FTTH connections under BharatNet.
  • Rs 2,116.03 crore has been disbursed for BharatNet in Bihar (Lok Sabha, 12 August 2026).
  • The Amended BharatNet Programme is being implemented to upgrade the existing network, with a national provision of 1.5 crore FTTH connections.
  • Bihar's gram panchayat connections by March each year, from a single Lok Sabha annexure: none to 2015, then 204 (2016), 416 (2017), 4,692 (2018), 5,525 (2019), 7,961 (2020), 8,293 (2021), 8,307 (2022), 8,316 (2023) and 8,340 (2024), unchanged to end-October 2024.
  • Funds released for Bihar rose from Rs 715.71 crore since inception (February 2020) to Rs 1,350.86 crore (31 December 2021) and Rs 2,116.03 crore (12 August 2026).

Still to be confirmed

4 open questions

  • Share of the service-ready gram panchayats that have active, working connectivity or uptime.
  • Bihar-specific completion timeline for the Amended BharatNet Programme. DoT reports only the 1,200 gram panchayats upgraded to June 2026.
  • Three Department of Telecommunications replies give three different Bihar disbursement figures for the same years: 2017-18 appears as Rs 22.54 crore, Rs 45.23 crore and Rs 45 crore, and 2018-19 as Rs 48.37 crore, Rs 102.51 crore and Rs 182 crore. We record all three rather than choosing.
  • The planned gram panchayat denominator also moves between replies (8,366 in February 2020, 8,963 in January 2021, 8,404 in February 2022, 8,340 in June 2024), so the completion percentages in different answers are not comparable.

Sources (11)

Who reported it, when, and what they cover

PublisherPublishedCoversLink

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2057

Parliament

  • • 8,340 GPs service-ready in Bihar
  • • ABP under implementation
Open source (opens in a new tab)

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3973

Parliament

  • • 1,726 schools and 190 PHCs with FTTH (30.06.2026)
  • • Rs 2,116.03 crore disbursed
  • • district-wise annexures
Open source (opens in a new tab)

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Starred Q. 53

Parliament

  • • Field work commenced in the second half of 2014 after survey and pilot testing
  • • Bihar: 8,366 GPs cable laid, 8,067 service-ready
  • • Rs 715.71 crore released for Bihar since inception
  • • 26,232 km of OFC laid in Bihar
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 273

Parliament

  • • BharatNet Phase I completed in December 2017
  • • Bihar: 5,865 GPs service-ready as on 2 December 2018
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2974

Parliament

  • • Bihar-only pilot from October 2020 running overhead OFC from GPs to villages via CSC-SPV
  • • Pilot delivered 28,599 Wi-Fi access points and 35,084 FTTH connections
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 618

Parliament

  • • Cabinet extended scope to all inhabited villages on 30 June 2021
  • • Bihar year-wise disbursement 2017-18 to 2021-22
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 537

Parliament

  • • Amended BharatNet Programme approved 4 August 2023, Rs 1,39,579 crore, ring topology, ten-year O&M
  • • Bihar: 1,200 GPs upgraded under ABP to June 2026
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 320

Parliament

  • • Annexure-I: Bihar gram panchayats connected by March each year, 2013 to October 2024
  • • 8,340 GPs connected in Bihar from March 2024
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 3316

Parliament

  • • Bihar funds as on 31 December 2021: Phase-I Rs 680.41 crore plus Phase-II Rs 670.45 crore
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2556

Parliament

  • • Bihar year-wise disbursement including 2017-18 Rs 22.54 crore and 2018-19 Rs 48.37 crore
  • • Bihar Wi-Fi active subscribers 19,206 and FTTH subscribers 1,143
No public link

Lok Sabha (Department of Telecommunications), Unstarred Q. 2144

Parliament

  • • Bihar year-wise disbursement restated: 2017-18 Rs 45.23 crore and 2018-19 Rs 102.51 crore
  • • Bihar Wi-Fi active subscribers 20,857
No public link